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◈ History of Henry VI, Part II (헨리 6세 2부) ◈
◇ Act I ◇
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1590
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1. Act I, Scene 1

1
London. The palace.
 
2
[Flourish of trumpets: then hautboys. Enter KING] [p]HENRY VI, GLOUCESTER, SALISBURY, WARWICK, and [p]CARDINAL, on the one side; QUEEN MARGARET, SUFFOLK, [p]YORK, SOMERSET, and BUCKINGHAM, on the other]
 
3
Earl of Suffolk.
4
      As by your high imperial majesty
5
      I had in charge at my depart for France,
6
      As procurator to your excellence,
7
      To marry Princess Margaret for your grace,
8
      So, in the famous ancient city, Tours,
9
      In presence of the Kings of France and Sicil,
10
      The Dukes of Orleans, Calaber, Bretagne and Alencon,
11
      Seven earls, twelve barons and twenty reverend bishops,
12
      I have perform'd my task and was espoused:
13
      And humbly now upon my bended knee,
14
      In sight of England and her lordly peers,
15
      Deliver up my title in the queen
16
      To your most gracious hands, that are the substance
17
      Of that great shadow I did represent;
18
      The happiest gift that ever marquess gave,
19
      The fairest queen that ever king received.
20
Henry VI.
21
      Suffolk, arise. Welcome, Queen Margaret:
22
      I can express no kinder sign of love
23
      Than this kind kiss. O Lord, that lends me life,
24
      Lend me a heart replete with thankfulness!
25
      For thou hast given me in this beauteous face
26
      A world of earthly blessings to my soul,
27
      If sympathy of love unite our thoughts.
28
Queen Margaret.
29
      Great King of England and my gracious lord,
30
      The mutual conference that my mind hath had,
31
      By day, by night, waking and in my dreams,
32
      In courtly company or at my beads,
33
      With you, mine alder-liefest sovereign,
34
      Makes me the bolder to salute my king
35
      With ruder terms, such as my wit affords
36
      And over-joy of heart doth minister.
37
Henry VI.
38
      Her sight did ravish; but her grace in speech,
39
      Her words y-clad with wisdom's majesty,
40
      Makes me from wondering fall to weeping joys;
41
      Such is the fulness of my heart's content.
42
      Lords, with one cheerful voice welcome my love.
43
All.
44
      [Kneeling]Long live Queen Margaret, England's
45
      happiness!
46
Queen Margaret.
47
      We thank you all.
 
48
[Flourish]
 
49
Earl of Suffolk.
50
      My lord protector, so it please your grace,
51
      Here are the articles of contracted peace
52
      Between our sovereign and the French king Charles,
53
      For eighteen months concluded by consent.
54
Duke of Gloucester.
55
      [Reads]'Imprimis, it is agreed between the French
56
      king Charles, and William de la Pole, Marquess of
57
      Suffolk, ambassador for Henry King of England, that
58
      the said Henry shall espouse the Lady Margaret,
59
      daughter unto Reignier King of Naples, Sicilia and
60
      Jerusalem, and crown her Queen of England ere the
61
      thirtieth of May next ensuing. Item, that the duchy
62
      of Anjou and the county of Maine shall be released
63
      and delivered to the king her father'
 
64
[Lets the paper fall]
 
65
Henry VI.
66
      Uncle, how now!
67
Duke of Gloucester.
68
      Pardon me, gracious lord;
69
      Some sudden qualm hath struck me at the heart
70
      And dimm'd mine eyes, that I can read no further.
71
Henry VI.
72
      Uncle of Winchester, I pray, read on.
73
Winchester.
74
      [Reads]'Item, It is further agreed between them,
75
      that the duchies of Anjou and Maine shall be
76
      released and delivered over to the king her father,
77
      and she sent over of the King of England's own
78
      proper cost and charges, without having any dowry.'
79
Henry VI.
80
      They please us well. Lord marquess, kneel down:
81
      We here create thee the first duke of Suffolk,
82
      And gird thee with the sword. Cousin of York,
83
      We here discharge your grace from being regent
84
      I' the parts of France, till term of eighteen months
85
      Be full expired. Thanks, uncle Winchester,
86
      Gloucester, York, Buckingham, Somerset,
87
      Salisbury, and Warwick;
88
      We thank you all for the great favour done,
89
      In entertainment to my princely queen.
90
      Come, let us in, and with all speed provide
91
      To see her coronation be perform'd.
 
92
[Exeunt KING HENRY VI, QUEEN MARGARET, and SUFFOLK]
 
93
Duke of Gloucester.
94
      Brave peers of England, pillars of the state,
95
      To you Duke Humphrey must unload his grief,
96
      Your grief, the common grief of all the land.
97
      What! did my brother Henry spend his youth,
98
      His valour, coin and people, in the wars?
99
      Did he so often lodge in open field,
100
      In winter's cold and summer's parching heat,
101
      To conquer France, his true inheritance?
102
      And did my brother Bedford toil his wits,
103
      To keep by policy what Henry got?
104
      Have you yourselves, Somerset, Buckingham,
105
      Brave York, Salisbury, and victorious Warwick,
106
      Received deep scars in France and Normandy?
107
      Or hath mine uncle Beaufort and myself,
108
      With all the learned council of the realm,
109
      Studied so long, sat in the council-house
110
      Early and late, debating to and fro
111
      How France and Frenchmen might be kept in awe,
112
      And had his highness in his infancy
113
      Crowned in Paris in despite of foes?
114
      And shall these labours and these honours die?
115
      Shall Henry's conquest, Bedford's vigilance,
116
      Your deeds of war and all our counsel die?
117
      O peers of England, shameful is this league!
118
      Fatal this marriage, cancelling your fame,
119
      Blotting your names from books of memory,
120
      Razing the characters of your renown,
121
      Defacing monuments of conquer'd France,
122
      Undoing all, as all had never been!
123
Winchester.
124
      Nephew, what means this passionate discourse,
125
      This peroration with such circumstance?
126
      For France, 'tis ours; and we will keep it still.
127
Duke of Gloucester.
128
      Ay, uncle, we will keep it, if we can;
129
      But now it is impossible we should:
130
      Suffolk, the new-made duke that rules the roast,
131
      Hath given the duchy of Anjou and Maine
132
      Unto the poor King Reignier, whose large style
133
      Agrees not with the leanness of his purse.
134
Earl of Salisbury.
135
      Now, by the death of Him that died for all,
136
      These counties were the keys of Normandy.
137
      But wherefore weeps Warwick, my valiant son?
138
Earl of Warwick.
139
      For grief that they are past recovery:
140
      For, were there hope to conquer them again,
141
      My sword should shed hot blood, mine eyes no tears.
142
      Anjou and Maine! myself did win them both;
143
      Those provinces these arms of mine did conquer:
144
      And are the cities, that I got with wounds,
145
      Delivered up again with peaceful words?
146
      Mort Dieu!
147
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
148
      For Suffolk's duke, may he be suffocate,
149
      That dims the honour of this warlike isle!
150
      France should have torn and rent my very heart,
151
      Before I would have yielded to this league.
152
      I never read but England's kings have had
153
      Large sums of gold and dowries with their wives:
154
      And our King Henry gives away his own,
155
      To match with her that brings no vantages.
156
Duke of Gloucester.
157
      A proper jest, and never heard before,
158
      That Suffolk should demand a whole fifteenth
159
      For costs and charges in transporting her!
160
      She should have stayed in France and starved
161
      in France, Before
162
Winchester.
163
      My Lord of Gloucester, now ye grow too hot:
164
      It was the pleasure of my lord the King.
165
Duke of Gloucester.
166
      My Lord of Winchester, I know your mind;
167
      'Tis not my speeches that you do mislike,
168
      But 'tis my presence that doth trouble ye.
169
      Rancour will out: proud prelate, in thy face
170
      I see thy fury: if I longer stay,
171
      We shall begin our ancient bickerings.
172
      Lordings, farewell; and say, when I am gone,
173
      I prophesied France will be lost ere long.
 
174
[Exit]
 
175
Winchester.
176
      So, there goes our protector in a rage.
177
      'Tis known to you he is mine enemy,
178
      Nay, more, an enemy unto you all,
179
      And no great friend, I fear me, to the king.
180
      Consider, lords, he is the next of blood,
181
      And heir apparent to the English crown:
182
      Had Henry got an empire by his marriage,
183
      And all the wealthy kingdoms of the west,
184
      There's reason he should be displeased at it.
185
      Look to it, lords! let not his smoothing words
186
      Bewitch your hearts; be wise and circumspect.
187
      What though the common people favour him,
188
      Calling him 'Humphrey, the good Duke of
189
      Gloucester,'
190
      Clapping their hands, and crying with loud voice,
191
      'Jesu maintain your royal excellence!'
192
      With 'God preserve the good Duke Humphrey!'
193
      I fear me, lords, for all this flattering gloss,
194
      He will be found a dangerous protector.
195
Duke of Buckingham.
196
      Why should he, then, protect our sovereign,
197
      He being of age to govern of himself?
198
      Cousin of Somerset, join you with me,
199
      And all together, with the Duke of Suffolk,
200
      We'll quickly hoise Duke Humphrey from his seat.
201
Winchester.
202
      This weighty business will not brook delay:
203
      I'll to the Duke of Suffolk presently.
 
204
[Exit]
 
205
Duke/Earl of Somerset.
206
      Cousin of Buckingham, though Humphrey's pride
207
      And greatness of his place be grief to us,
208
      Yet let us watch the haughty cardinal:
209
      His insolence is more intolerable
210
      Than all the princes in the land beside:
211
      If Gloucester be displaced, he'll be protector.
212
Duke of Buckingham.
213
      Or thou or I, Somerset, will be protector,
214
      Despite Duke Humphrey or the cardinal.
 
215
[Exeunt BUCKINGHAM and SOMERSET]
 
216
Earl of Salisbury.
217
      Pride went before, ambition follows him.
218
      While these do labour for their own preferment,
219
      Behoves it us to labour for the realm.
220
      I never saw but Humphrey Duke of Gloucester
221
      Did bear him like a noble gentleman.
222
      Oft have I seen the haughty cardinal,
223
      More like a soldier than a man o' the church,
224
      As stout and proud as he were lord of all,
225
      Swear like a ruffian and demean himself
226
      Unlike the ruler of a commonweal.
227
      Warwick, my son, the comfort of my age,
228
      Thy deeds, thy plainness and thy housekeeping,
229
      Hath won the greatest favour of the commons,
230
      Excepting none but good Duke Humphrey:
231
      And, brother York, thy acts in Ireland,
232
      In bringing them to civil discipline,
233
      Thy late exploits done in the heart of France,
234
      When thou wert regent for our sovereign,
235
      Have made thee fear'd and honour'd of the people:
236
      Join we together, for the public good,
237
      In what we can, to bridle and suppress
238
      The pride of Suffolk and the cardinal,
239
      With Somerset's and Buckingham's ambition;
240
      And, as we may, cherish Duke Humphrey's deeds,
241
      While they do tend the profit of the land.
242
Earl of Warwick.
243
      So God help Warwick, as he loves the land,
244
      And common profit of his country!
245
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
246
      [Aside]And so says York, for he hath greatest cause.
247
Earl of Salisbury.
248
      Then let's make haste away, and look unto the main.
249
Earl of Warwick.
250
      Unto the main! O father, Maine is lost;
251
      That Maine which by main force Warwick did win,
252
      And would have kept so long as breath did last!
253
      Main chance, father, you meant; but I meant Maine,
254
      Which I will win from France, or else be slain,
 
255
[Exeunt WARWICK and SALISBURY]
 
256
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
257
      Anjou and Maine are given to the French;
258
      Paris is lost; the state of Normandy
259
      Stands on a tickle point, now they are gone:
260
      Suffolk concluded on the articles,
261
      The peers agreed, and Henry was well pleased
262
      To change two dukedoms for a duke's fair daughter.
263
      I cannot blame them all: what is't to them?
264
      'Tis thine they give away, and not their own.
265
      Pirates may make cheap pennyworths of their pillage
266
      And purchase friends and give to courtezans,
267
      Still revelling like lords till all be gone;
268
      While as the silly owner of the goods
269
      Weeps over them and wrings his hapless hands
270
      And shakes his head and trembling stands aloof,
271
      While all is shared and all is borne away,
272
      Ready to starve and dare not touch his own:
273
      So York must sit and fret and bite his tongue,
274
      While his own lands are bargain'd for and sold.
275
      Methinks the realms of England, France and Ireland
276
      Bear that proportion to my flesh and blood
277
      As did the fatal brand Althaea burn'd
278
      Unto the prince's heart of Calydon.
279
      Anjou and Maine both given unto the French!
280
      Cold news for me, for I had hope of France,
281
      Even as I have of fertile England's soil.
282
      A day will come when York shall claim his own;
283
      And therefore I will take the Nevils' parts
284
      And make a show of love to proud Duke Humphrey,
285
      And, when I spy advantage, claim the crown,
286
      For that's the golden mark I seek to hit:
287
      Nor shall proud Lancaster usurp my right,
288
      Nor hold the sceptre in his childish fist,
289
      Nor wear the diadem upon his head,
290
      Whose church-like humours fits not for a crown.
291
      Then, York, be still awhile, till time do serve:
292
      Watch thou and wake when others be asleep,
293
      To pry into the secrets of the state;
294
      Till Henry, surfeiting in joys of love,
295
      With his new bride and England's dear-bought queen,
296
      And Humphrey with the peers be fall'n at jars:
297
      Then will I raise aloft the milk-white rose,
298
      With whose sweet smell the air shall be perfumed;
299
      And in my standard bear the arms of York
300
      To grapple with the house of Lancaster;
301
      And, force perforce, I'll make him yield the crown,
302
      Whose bookish rule hath pull'd fair England down.
 
303
[Exit]
 
 

2. Act I, Scene 2

1
GLOUCESTERS house.
 
2
[Enter GLOUCESTER and his DUCHESS]
 
3
Eleanor.
4
      Why droops my lord, like over-ripen'd corn,
5
      Hanging the head at Ceres' plenteous load?
6
      Why doth the great Duke Humphrey knit his brows,
7
      As frowning at the favours of the world?
8
      Why are thine eyes fixed to the sullen earth,
9
      Gazing on that which seems to dim thy sight?
10
      What seest thou there? King Henry's diadem,
11
      Enchased with all the honours of the world?
12
      If so, gaze on, and grovel on thy face,
13
      Until thy head be circled with the same.
14
      Put forth thy hand, reach at the glorious gold.
15
      What, is't too short? I'll lengthen it with mine:
16
      And, having both together heaved it up,
17
      We'll both together lift our heads to heaven,
18
      And never more abase our sight so low
19
      As to vouchsafe one glance unto the ground.
20
Duke of Gloucester.
21
      O Nell, sweet Nell, if thou dost love thy lord,
22
      Banish the canker of ambitious thoughts.
23
      And may that thought, when I imagine ill
24
      Against my king and nephew, virtuous Henry,
25
      Be my last breathing in this mortal world!
26
      My troublous dream this night doth make me sad.
27
Eleanor.
28
      What dream'd my lord? tell me, and I'll requite it
29
      With sweet rehearsal of my morning's dream.
30
Duke of Gloucester.
31
      Methought this staff, mine office-badge in court,
32
      Was broke in twain; by whom I have forgot,
33
      But, as I think, it was by the cardinal;
34
      And on the pieces of the broken wand
35
      Were placed the heads of Edmund Duke of Somerset,
36
      And William de la Pole, first duke of Suffolk.
37
      This was my dream: what it doth bode, God knows.
38
Eleanor.
39
      Tut, this was nothing but an argument
40
      That he that breaks a stick of Gloucester's grove
41
      Shall lose his head for his presumption.
42
      But list to me, my Humphrey, my sweet duke:
43
      Methought I sat in seat of majesty
44
      In the cathedral church of Westminster,
45
      And in that chair where kings and queens are crown'd;
46
      Where Henry and dame Margaret kneel'd to me
47
      And on my head did set the diadem.
48
Duke of Gloucester.
49
      Nay, Eleanor, then must I chide outright:
50
      Presumptuous dame, ill-nurtured Eleanor,
51
      Art thou not second woman in the realm,
52
      And the protector's wife, beloved of him?
53
      Hast thou not worldly pleasure at command,
54
      Above the reach or compass of thy thought?
55
      And wilt thou still be hammering treachery,
56
      To tumble down thy husband and thyself
57
      From top of honour to disgrace's feet?
58
      Away from me, and let me hear no more!
59
Eleanor.
60
      What, what, my lord! are you so choleric
61
      With Eleanor, for telling but her dream?
62
      Next time I'll keep my dreams unto myself,
63
      And not be cheque'd.
64
Duke of Gloucester.
65
      Nay, be not angry; I am pleased again.
 
66
[Enter Messenger]
 
67
Messenger.
68
      My lord protector, 'tis his highness' pleasure
69
      You do prepare to ride unto Saint Alban's,
70
      Where as the king and queen do mean to hawk.
71
Duke of Gloucester.
72
      I go. Come, Nell, thou wilt ride with us?
73
Eleanor.
74
      Yes, my good lord, I'll follow presently.
75
      [Exeunt GLOUCESTER and Messenger]
76
      Follow I must; I cannot go before,
77
      While Gloucester bears this base and humble mind.
78
      Were I a man, a duke, and next of blood,
79
      I would remove these tedious stumbling-blocks
80
      And smooth my way upon their headless necks;
81
      And, being a woman, I will not be slack
82
      To play my part in Fortune's pageant.
83
      Where are you there? Sir John! nay, fear not, man,
84
      We are alone; here's none but thee and I.
 
85
[Enter HUME]
 
86
Father John Hume.
87
      Jesus preserve your royal majesty!
88
Eleanor.
89
      What say'st thou? majesty! I am but grace.
90
Father John Hume.
91
      But, by the grace of God, and Hume's advice,
92
      Your grace's title shall be multiplied.
93
Eleanor.
94
      What say'st thou, man? hast thou as yet conferr'd
95
      With Margery Jourdain, the cunning witch,
96
      With Roger Bolingbroke, the conjurer?
97
      And will they undertake to do me good?
98
Father John Hume.
99
      This they have promised, to show your highness
100
      A spirit raised from depth of under-ground,
101
      That shall make answer to such questions
102
      As by your grace shall be propounded him.
103
Eleanor.
104
      It is enough; I'll think upon the questions:
105
      When from St. Alban's we do make return,
106
      We'll see these things effected to the full.
107
      Here, Hume, take this reward; make merry, man,
108
      With thy confederates in this weighty cause.
 
109
[Exit]
 
110
Father John Hume.
111
      Hume must make merry with the duchess' gold;
112
      Marry, and shall. But how now, Sir John Hume!
113
      Seal up your lips, and give no words but mum:
114
      The business asketh silent secrecy.
115
      Dame Eleanor gives gold to bring the witch:
116
      Gold cannot come amiss, were she a devil.
117
      Yet have I gold flies from another coast;
118
      I dare not say, from the rich cardinal
119
      And from the great and new-made Duke of Suffolk,
120
      Yet I do find it so; for to be plain,
121
      They, knowing Dame Eleanor's aspiring humour,
122
      Have hired me to undermine the duchess
123
      And buz these conjurations in her brain.
124
      They say 'A crafty knave does need no broker;'
125
      Yet am I Suffolk and the cardinal's broker.
126
      Hume, if you take not heed, you shall go near
127
      To call them both a pair of crafty knaves.
128
      Well, so it stands; and thus, I fear, at last
129
      Hume's knavery will be the duchess' wreck,
130
      And her attainture will be Humphrey's fall:
131
      Sort how it will, I shall have gold for all.
 
132
[Exit]
 
 

3. Act I, Scene 3

1
The palace.
 
2
[Enter three or four Petitioners, PETER, the] [p]Armourer's man, being one]
 
3
First Petitioner.
4
      My masters, let's stand close: my lord protector
5
      will come this way by and by, and then we may deliver
6
      our supplications in the quill.
7
Second Petitioner.
8
      Marry, the Lord protect him, for he's a good man!
9
      Jesu bless him!
 
10
[Enter SUFFOLK and QUEEN MARGARET]
11
Peter.
12
      Here a' comes, methinks, and the queen with him.
13
      I'll be the first, sure.
14
Second Petitioner.
15
      Come back, fool; this is the Duke of Suffolk, and
16
      not my lord protector.
17
Earl of Suffolk.
18
      How now, fellow! would'st anything with me?
19
First Petitioner.
20
      I pray, my lord, pardon me; I took ye for my lord
21
      protector.
22
Queen Margaret.
23
      [Reading]'To my Lord Protector!' Are your
24
      supplications to his lordship? Let me see them:
25
      what is thine?
26
First Petitioner.
27
      Mine is, an't please your grace, against John
28
      Goodman, my lord cardinal's man, for keeping my
29
      house, and lands, and wife and all, from me.
30
Earl of Suffolk.
31
      Thy wife, too! that's some wrong, indeed. What's
32
      yours? What's here!
33
      [Reads]
34
      'Against the Duke of Suffolk, for enclosing the
35
      commons of Melford.' How now, sir knave!
36
Second Petitioner.
37
      Alas, sir, I am but a poor petitioner of our whole township.
38
Peter.
39
      [Giving his petition]Against my master, Thomas
40
      Horner, for saying that the Duke of York was rightful
41
      heir to the crown.
42
Queen Margaret.
43
      What sayst thou? did the Duke of York say he was
44
      rightful heir to the crown?
45
Peter.
46
      That my master was? no, forsooth: my master said
47
      that he was, and that the king was an usurper.
48
Earl of Suffolk.
49
      Who is there?
50
      [Enter Servant]
51
      Take this fellow in, and send for
52
      his master with a pursuivant presently: we'll hear
53
      more of your matter before the King.
 
54
[Exit Servant with PETER]
 
55
Queen Margaret.
56
      And as for you, that love to be protected
57
      Under the wings of our protector's grace,
58
      Begin your suits anew, and sue to him.
59
      [Tears the supplication]
60
      Away, base cullions! Suffolk, let them go.
61
All.
62
      Come, let's be gone.
 
63
[Exeunt]
 
64
Queen Margaret.
65
      My Lord of Suffolk, say, is this the guise,
66
      Is this the fashion in the court of England?
67
      Is this the government of Britain's isle,
68
      And this the royalty of Albion's king?
69
      What shall King Henry be a pupil still
70
      Under the surly Gloucester's governance?
71
      Am I a queen in title and in style,
72
      And must be made a subject to a duke?
73
      I tell thee, Pole, when in the city Tours
74
      Thou ran'st a tilt in honour of my love
75
      And stolest away the ladies' hearts of France,
76
      I thought King Henry had resembled thee
77
      In courage, courtship and proportion:
78
      But all his mind is bent to holiness,
79
      To number Ave-Maries on his beads;
80
      His champions are the prophets and apostles,
81
      His weapons holy saws of sacred writ,
82
      His study is his tilt-yard, and his loves
83
      Are brazen images of canonized saints.
84
      I would the college of the cardinals
85
      Would choose him pope, and carry him to Rome,
86
      And set the triple crown upon his head:
87
      That were a state fit for his holiness.
88
Earl of Suffolk.
89
      Madam, be patient: as I was cause
90
      Your highness came to England, so will I
91
      In England work your grace's full content.
92
Queen Margaret.
93
      Beside the haughty protector, have we Beaufort,
94
      The imperious churchman, Somerset, Buckingham,
95
      And grumbling York: and not the least of these
96
      But can do more in England than the king.
97
Earl of Suffolk.
98
      And he of these that can do most of all
99
      Cannot do more in England than the Nevils:
100
      Salisbury and Warwick are no simple peers.
101
Queen Margaret.
102
      Not all these lords do vex me half so much
103
      As that proud dame, the lord protector's wife.
104
      She sweeps it through the court with troops of ladies,
105
      More like an empress than Duke Humphrey's wife:
106
      Strangers in court do take her for the queen:
107
      She bears a duke's revenues on her back,
108
      And in her heart she scorns our poverty:
109
      Shall I not live to be avenged on her?
110
      Contemptuous base-born callet as she is,
111
      She vaunted 'mongst her minions t'other day,
112
      The very train of her worst wearing gown
113
      Was better worth than all my father's lands,
114
      Till Suffolk gave two dukedoms for his daughter.
115
Earl of Suffolk.
116
      Madam, myself have limed a bush for her,
117
      And placed a quire of such enticing birds,
118
      That she will light to listen to the lays,
119
      And never mount to trouble you again.
120
      So, let her rest: and, madam, list to me;
121
      For I am bold to counsel you in this.
122
      Although we fancy not the cardinal,
123
      Yet must we join with him and with the lords,
124
      Till we have brought Duke Humphrey in disgrace.
125
      As for the Duke of York, this late complaint
126
      Will make but little for his benefit.
127
      So, one by one, we'll weed them all at last,
128
      And you yourself shall steer the happy helm.
129
      [Sound a sennet. Enter KING HENRY VI, GLOUCESTER,]
130
      CARDINAL, BUCKINGHAM, YORK, SOMERSET, SALISBURY,
131
      WARWICK, and the DUCHESS]
132
Henry VI.
133
      For my part, noble lords, I care not which;
134
      Or Somerset or York, all's one to me.
135
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
136
      If York have ill demean'd himself in France,
137
      Then let him be denay'd the regentship.
138
Duke/Earl of Somerset.
139
      If Somerset be unworthy of the place,
140
      Let York be regent; I will yield to him.
141
Earl of Warwick.
142
      Whether your grace be worthy, yea or no,
143
      Dispute not that: York is the worthier.
144
Winchester.
145
      Ambitious Warwick, let thy betters speak.
146
Earl of Warwick.
147
      The cardinal's not my better in the field.
148
Duke of Buckingham.
149
      All in this presence are thy betters, Warwick.
150
Earl of Warwick.
151
      Warwick may live to be the best of all.
152
Earl of Salisbury.
153
      Peace, son! and show some reason, Buckingham,
154
      Why Somerset should be preferred in this.
155
Queen Margaret.
156
      Because the king, forsooth, will have it so.
157
Duke of Gloucester.
158
      Madam, the king is old enough himself
159
      To give his censure: these are no women's matters.
160
Queen Margaret.
161
      If he be old enough, what needs your grace
162
      To be protector of his excellence?
163
Duke of Gloucester.
164
      Madam, I am protector of the realm;
165
      And, at his pleasure, will resign my place.
166
Earl of Suffolk.
167
      Resign it then and leave thine insolence.
168
      Since thou wert kingas who is king but thou?
169
      The commonwealth hath daily run to wreck;
170
      The Dauphin hath prevail'd beyond the seas;
171
      And all the peers and nobles of the realm
172
      Have been as bondmen to thy sovereignty.
173
Winchester.
174
      The commons hast thou rack'd; the clergy's bags
175
      Are lank and lean with thy extortions.
176
Duke/Earl of Somerset.
177
      Thy sumptuous buildings and thy wife's attire
178
      Have cost a mass of public treasury.
179
Duke of Buckingham.
180
      Thy cruelty in execution
181
      Upon offenders, hath exceeded law,
182
      And left thee to the mercy of the law.
183
Queen Margaret.
184
      They sale of offices and towns in France,
185
      If they were known, as the suspect is great,
186
      Would make thee quickly hop without thy head.
187
      [Exit GLOUCESTER. QUEEN MARGARET drops her fan]
188
      Give me my fan: what, minion! can ye not?
189
      [She gives the DUCHESS a box on the ear]
190
      I cry you mercy, madam; was it you?
191
Eleanor.
192
      Was't I! yea, I it was, proud Frenchwoman:
193
      Could I come near your beauty with my nails,
194
      I'd set my ten commandments in your face.
195
Henry VI.
196
      Sweet aunt, be quiet; 'twas against her will.
197
Eleanor.
198
      Against her will! good king, look to't in time;
199
      She'll hamper thee, and dandle thee like a baby:
200
      Though in this place most master wear no breeches,
201
      She shall not strike Dame Eleanor unrevenged.
 
202
[Exit]
 
203
Duke of Buckingham.
204
      Lord cardinal, I will follow Eleanor,
205
      And listen after Humphrey, how he proceeds:
206
      She's tickled now; her fume needs no spurs,
207
      She'll gallop far enough to her destruction.
 
208
[Exit]
 
209
[Re-enter GLOUCESTER]
 
210
Duke of Gloucester.
211
      Now, lords, my choler being over-blown
212
      With walking once about the quadrangle,
213
      I come to talk of commonwealth affairs.
214
      As for your spiteful false objections,
215
      Prove them, and I lie open to the law:
216
      But God in mercy so deal with my soul,
217
      As I in duty love my king and country!
218
      But, to the matter that we have in hand:
219
      I say, my sovereign, York is meetest man
220
      To be your regent in the realm of France.
221
Earl of Suffolk.
222
      Before we make election, give me leave
223
      To show some reason, of no little force,
224
      That York is most unmeet of any man.
225
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
226
      I'll tell thee, Suffolk, why I am unmeet:
227
      First, for I cannot flatter thee in pride;
228
      Next, if I be appointed for the place,
229
      My Lord of Somerset will keep me here,
230
      Without discharge, money, or furniture,
231
      Till France be won into the Dauphin's hands:
232
      Last time, I danced attendance on his will
233
      Till Paris was besieged, famish'd, and lost.
234
Earl of Warwick.
235
      That can I witness; and a fouler fact
236
      Did never traitor in the land commit.
237
Earl of Suffolk.
238
      Peace, headstrong Warwick!
239
Earl of Warwick.
240
      Image of pride, why should I hold my peace?
241
      [Enter HORNER, the Armourer, and his man]
242
      PETER, guarded]
243
Earl of Suffolk.
244
      Because here is a man accused of treason:
245
      Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!
246
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
247
      Doth any one accuse York for a traitor?
248
Henry VI.
249
      What mean'st thou, Suffolk; tell me, what are these?
250
Earl of Suffolk.
251
      Please it your majesty, this is the man
252
      That doth accuse his master of high treason:
253
      His words were these: that Richard, Duke of York,
254
      Was rightful heir unto the English crown
255
      And that your majesty was a usurper.
256
Henry VI.
257
      Say, man, were these thy words?
258
Thomas Horner.
259
      An't shall please your majesty, I never said nor
260
      thought any such matter: God is my witness, I am
261
      falsely accused by the villain.
262
Peter.
263
      By these ten bones, my lords, he did speak them to
264
      me in the garret one night, as we were scouring my
265
      Lord of York's armour.
266
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
267
      Base dunghill villain and mechanical,
268
      I'll have thy head for this thy traitor's speech.
269
      I do beseech your royal majesty,
270
      Let him have all the rigor of the law.
271
Thomas Horner.
272
      Alas, my lord, hang me, if ever I spake the words.
273
      My accuser is my 'prentice; and when I did correct
274
      him for his fault the other day, he did vow upon his
275
      knees he would be even with me: I have good
276
      witness of this: therefore I beseech your majesty,
277
      do not cast away an honest man for a villain's
278
      accusation.
279
Henry VI.
280
      Uncle, what shall we say to this in law?
281
Duke of Gloucester.
282
      This doom, my lord, if I may judge:
283
      Let Somerset be regent over the French,
284
      Because in York this breeds suspicion:
285
      And let these have a day appointed them
286
      For single combat in convenient place,
287
      For he hath witness of his servant's malice:
288
      This is the law, and this Duke Humphrey's doom.
289
Duke/Earl of Somerset.
290
      I humbly thank your royal majesty.
291
Thomas Horner.
292
      And I accept the combat willingly.
293
Peter.
294
      Alas, my lord, I cannot fight; for God's sake, pity
295
      my case. The spite of man prevaileth against me. O
296
      Lord, have mercy upon me! I shall never be able to
297
      fight a blow. O Lord, my heart!
298
Duke of Gloucester.
299
      Sirrah, or you must fight, or else be hang'd.
300
Henry VI.
301
      Away with them to prison; and the day of combat
302
      shall be the last of the next month. Come,
303
      Somerset, we'll see thee sent away.
 
304
[Flourish. Exeunt]
 
 

4. Act I, Scene 4

1
GLOUCESTERs garden.
 
2
[Enter MARGARET JOURDAIN, HUME, SOUTHWELL, and BOLINGBROKE]
 
3
Father John Hume.
4
      Come, my masters; the duchess, I tell you, expects
5
      performance of your promises.
6
Bolingbroke.
7
      Master Hume, we are therefore provided: will her
8
      ladyship behold and hear our exorcisms?
9
Father John Hume.
10
      Ay, what else? fear you not her courage.
11
Bolingbroke.
12
      I have heard her reported to be a woman of an
13
      invincible spirit: but it shall be convenient,
14
      Master Hume, that you be by her aloft, while we be
15
      busy below; and so, I pray you, go, in God's name,
16
      and leave us.
17
      [Exit HUME]
18
      Mother Jourdain, be you
19
      prostrate and grovel on the earth; John Southwell,
20
      read you; and let us to our work.
 
21
[Enter the DUCHESS aloft, HUME following]
 
22
Eleanor.
23
      Well said, my masters; and welcome all. To this
24
      gear the sooner the better.
25
Bolingbroke.
26
      Patience, good lady; wizards know their times:
27
      Deep night, dark night, the silent of the night,
28
      The time of night when Troy was set on fire;
29
      The time when screech-owls cry and ban-dogs howl,
30
      And spirits walk and ghosts break up their graves,
31
      That time best fits the work we have in hand.
32
      Madam, sit you and fear not: whom we raise,
33
      We will make fast within a hallow'd verge.
34
      [Here they do the ceremonies belonging, and make the]
35
      circle; BOLINGBROKE or SOUTHWELL reads, Conjuro te,
36
      &c. It thunders and lightens terribly; then the
37
      Spirit riseth]
38
Spirit.
39
      Adsum.
40
Margaret Jourdain.
41
      Asmath,
42
      By the eternal God, whose name and power
43
      Thou tremblest at, answer that I shall ask;
44
      For, till thou speak, thou shalt not pass from hence.
45
Spirit.
46
      Ask what thou wilt. That I had said and done!
47
Bolingbroke.
48
      'First of the king: what shall of him become?'
 
49
[Reading out of a paper]
 
50
Spirit.
51
      The duke yet lives that Henry shall depose;
52
      But him outlive, and die a violent death.
 
53
[As the Spirit speaks, SOUTHWELL writes the answer]
 
54
Bolingbroke.
55
      'What fates await the Duke of Suffolk?'
56
Spirit.
57
      By water shall he die, and take his end.
58
Bolingbroke.
59
      'What shall befall the Duke of Somerset?'
60
Spirit.
61
      Let him shun castles;
62
      Safer shall he be upon the sandy plains
63
      Than where castles mounted stand.
64
      Have done, for more I hardly can endure.
65
Bolingbroke.
66
      Descend to darkness and the burning lake!
67
      False fiend, avoid!
68
      [Thunder and lightning. Exit Spirit]
69
      [Enter YORK and BUCKINGHAM with their Guard]
70
      and break in]
71
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
72
      Lay hands upon these traitors and their trash.
73
      Beldam, I think we watch'd you at an inch.
74
      What, madam, are you there? the king and commonweal
75
      Are deeply indebted for this piece of pains:
76
      My lord protector will, I doubt it not,
77
      See you well guerdon'd for these good deserts.
78
Eleanor.
79
      Not half so bad as thine to England's king,
80
      Injurious duke, that threatest where's no cause.
81
Duke of Buckingham.
82
      True, madam, none at all: what call you this?
83
      Away with them! let them be clapp'd up close.
84
      And kept asunder. You, madam, shall with us.
85
      Stafford, take her to thee.
86
      [Exeunt above DUCHESS and HUME, guarded]
87
      We'll see your trinkets here all forthcoming.
88
      All, away!
 
89
[Exeunt guard with MARGARET JOURDAIN, SOUTHWELL, &c]
 
90
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
91
      Lord Buckingham, methinks, you watch'd her well:
92
      A pretty plot, well chosen to build upon!
93
      Now, pray, my lord, let's see the devil's writ.
94
      What have we here?
95
      [Reads]
96
      'The duke yet lives, that Henry shall depose;
97
      But him outlive, and die a violent death.'
98
      Why, this is just
99
      'Aio te, AEacida, Romanos vincere posse.'
100
      Well, to the rest:
101
      'Tell me what fate awaits the Duke of Suffolk?
102
      By water shall he die, and take his end.
103
      What shall betide the Duke of Somerset?
104
      Let him shun castles;
105
      Safer shall he be upon the sandy plains
106
      Than where castles mounted stand.'
107
      Come, come, my lords;
108
      These oracles are hardly attain'd,
109
      And hardly understood.
110
      The king is now in progress towards Saint Alban's,
111
      With him the husband of this lovely lady:
112
      Thither go these news, as fast as horse can
113
      carry them:
114
      A sorry breakfast for my lord protector.
115
Duke of Buckingham.
116
      Your grace shall give me leave, my Lord of York,
117
      To be the post, in hope of his reward.
118
Richard Plantagenet (Duke of Gloucester).
119
      At your pleasure, my good lord. Who's within
120
      there, ho!
121
      [Enter a Servingman]
122
      Invite my Lords of Salisbury and Warwick
123
      To sup with me to-morrow night. Away!
 
124
[Exeunt]
【원문】Act I
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  지식놀이터 :: 원문/전문 > 문학 > 세계문학 > 희곡 카탈로그   목차 (총 : 5권)   서문     처음◀ 1권 다음 영문 
◈ History of Henry VI, Part II (헨리 6세 2부) ◈
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